Showing posts with label wall decor. Show all posts
Showing posts with label wall decor. Show all posts

Ancient Tapestries

Tuesday, 11 August 2009

For the most part large size looms have been used to weave tapestries on. A good amount of types of threads have been used to create laces like gold
silk and silver threads weaving different pictures of subjects plus those of the peasant scenes after Teniers
Biblical history
mythology
etc. Tapestries have been used as wall hangings yet unlike needlework
it was woven on a loom. It was also made in levels much larger than would generally be used in hand-stitched embroidery; tapestry panels ranging from ten or twelve feet in height and twenty feet long are rather typical. The main medium was wool
but in special models silk was moreover used. In some of the finest works the use of gold and silver can be seen. The main center of tapestry weaving from the year 1500 has been Brussels. But the outputs during the years have enormously varied in quality. Biblical and Roman history
peasant
mythology and scenes ensuing Teniers were some of the subjects. Several seventeenth-and eighteenth-century works are let down by the reality that over the years a murky brownish image has faded their red dyes. Brussels tapestries usually own a mark with a shield with the letter 'B' on either side.

At times weavers add their names or initials
in the work. There were two critical factories in France. Both the Gobelins and Beauvais were established in the second half of the seventeenth century. Though the former was a private worry with State support
the latter was a Royal factory and it was only in the late eighteenth century when one could buy any of its productions. Though both did work of the highest quality
Beauvais was generally well-known for a chain of panels established on the Fables of La Fontaine
and for a large amount of sets of settee covers and chairs. The former was also produced at Gobelins
where approximately 1775 they made beautiful and model sets of furniture covers and matching wall hangings.

Example of these types of decorative harmony is to be seen in a room constructued by Robert Adam
remains at Osterley Park
near London. A set of furniture (shorn of its wall-hangings but even now intact Gobelins covers) made for Moor Park in Hertfordshire
is housed in the Museum of Art in Philadelphia. A good deal of of these rich ensembles are intact even now
but a collection of tapestries that had been made for a store at Croome Park in Warwickshire has been sold off for a sum of ฃ50
0
and is now seen in the New York
Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Once again in France at Aubusson
tapestry panels
chair covers and also tapestry carpets were produced. Most of the output belongs to the nineteenth century
despite the pattern of work is similar to an earlier era. Philip and Michael Wauters
supplying to international markets
they wove their tapestry in Antwerp. Works popularized by additional plants were copied here with accomplishment
these Flemish tapestries were also at times confused with the English productions they copied. Brussels was the center head of tapestry weaving.
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A Significant Account Of Tapestries

Thursday, 6 August 2009

Countries like England encouraged the establishment of tapestry factories in different areas. Few of these countries have produced some of the finest tapestries
which have survived for long periods establishing their mastery in the world of tapestries.

One may assume that tapestry has been woven in England since early days; a Royal decree of 1364 talks about the corporation of Tapissers
yet nothing about their work has been revealed. Some definite English style surviving pieces date back to about 1580 and 1600. The pieces were made in looms put up in Barcheston
Warwickshire
by William Sheldon. Certain fragments of tapestry maps of English counties
and other panels
remain till date proving that Sheldon indeed sponsored these works of art.

The factory started at Mortlake in 1620 was also important. Under the patronage of Charles I (both as Prince of Wales and as King)
and run successfully till the Civil War
which resulted in a decline in orders. From 1670 onwards little work was done at Mortlake
and the factory shifted to Soho
London
where work continued throughout the first part of the eighteenth century. Though
the later outcome was not as outstanding in quality as the earlier ones. Mortlake tapestry was adequate for normal use in both country and town.

Like all woolen fabrics
a common enemy
the moth
damages tapestry. Apart from this
its size and weight often lead to its deterioration over a period of time. The effects of the humidity
sun and heat and smoke from fires tend to destroy the beauty of the tapestry. It is possible to do patch work
but this is expensive as there are very few experts who can do justice to such work.

Most tapestries were complete with a border by the time they left the factory. They varied in pattern from one factory to another and over the years
in the way of a picture frame. With time
these borders have at times become mutilated or replaced; the present collector should know that the original border greatly reflects the value of the panel by its presence.

Moths
action of the sun
heat and damp air may damage Tapestries and smolder from fire tends to destroy the old fabric and getting it repaired it is costly. Attentive care is the best method of preservation. You can get some tips on the embroidery
lace
and tapestry itself from books.
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